2 Important Projective Techniques: Rorschach Inkblot Test and Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)

Introduction Projective techniques occupy a unique and enduring place in the field of clinical and abnormal psychology. Emerging from psychoanalytic traditions, these methods are based on the assumption that individuals Read More…

2 Important Clinical Scales: Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) and Suicide Intent Scale

Introduction Affect and suicidal intent represent two critical dimensions of psychological assessment. While affective states capture the ongoing emotional experience of individuals, suicidal intent reflects cognitive-behavioral risk linked to self-harm Read More…

2 Important Personality Inventories: MMPI-3 and MCMI-IV

Introduction The assessment of personality is a cornerstone of clinical psychology, offering insight into an individual’s enduring patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving (Sarason & Sarason, 2005). Personality inventories provide Read More…

Case History and Mental Status Examination: 4 Important Significance and Format

Introduction The accurate assessment of mental disorders depends not only on standardized diagnostic systems such as the DSM-5 and ICD-11 but also on the clinician’s ability to gather a detailed Read More…

Overview of 4 Important Diagnostic Systems: DSM-5, ICD-11, SCID-5, and WHODAS 2.0

Introduction In clinical psychology and psychiatry, the accurate classification, diagnosis, and assessment of mental disorders are crucial for effective treatment, research, and communication among professionals. Diagnostic systems such as the Read More…

7 Important Paradigms in Psychopathology

Introduction Psychopathology, the scientific study of mental disorders, is shaped by diverse theoretical paradigms that attempt to explain the origin, manifestation, and treatment of abnormal behavior. Each paradigms in psychopathology Read More…