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Goal Setting Process in Counseling

Introduction to Goal Setting in Counseling According to APA. Goal Setting is – “a process that establishes specific, time-based behavior targets that are measurable, achievable, and realistic.“ Counseling goals emphasize Read More…

Development of Counselor Counselee Relationship

Introduction The process of counseling is dynamic in nature. The effectiveness of the Process of Counseling ultimately depends upon the Development of Counselor Counselee Relationship. Hence, it is one of Read More…

IPR Model of Counselling Training

Interpersonal Process Recall (IPR) model of counseling training is a counseling training and supervision method developed by Norman Kagan in the 1960s. It is widely used in counselor education to Read More…

Approaches to Counseling- Part 2 (RET, Transactional Analysis, Behavioral, Reality)

Introduction In this article, we will be dealing with theoretical Approaches to Counseling. Biswalo (1996) defines counseling as a process of helping an individual to accept and to use information and advice so that he/she can Read More…

Approaches to Counseling-Part 1 (Psychodynamic, Adlerian, Person Centered Therapy)

Introduction In this article, we will be dealing with theoretical Approaches to Counseling. Including Psycho-dynamic, Adlerian, Person Centered Therapy, Gestalt and Existential Approach. Biswalo (1996) defines counseling as a process of helping an Read More…

Carkhuff’s Model of Counselling Skills

Helping and Human Relationship Theory- Carkhuff’s model of Counselling Skills. In 1967, Carkhuff published his Toward Effective Counseling and Psychotherapy. This was followed by a more in-depth work on Carkhuff’s Read More…

Counselors Duties and Role in Guidance and Counseling

Introduction Hahn and Maclean defined counseling as “a process which takes place in a one to one relationship between an individual beset by problems with which he cannot cope alone Read More…

Rogers model of counselling skills

Carl Rogers developed Person-centered therapy in the 1940s. Rogers model of counselling skills also known as names person centered approach, nondirective counselling and client centered counselling. Rogers work regarded as Read More…

Counseling Stages – Exploration, Planning, Action

Introduction Counselling is an interpersonal process through which guidance and support is provided to persons with psychological problems. This process is for bringing about self transformation in the person. It Read More…

Improving self-talk & self-perceptions, terminating helping

Improving client‘s self talk & self-perceptions. Self-talk is the way you talk to yourself, or your inner voice. You might not be aware that you’re self talking, but you almost certainly Read More…

Heredity & Environment interaction: The Nature × Nurture Debate in Psychology

Are genetic or environmental factors more important in influencing development? This is the age-old nature and nurture debate. What is Nature? Here, Nature means inborn biological givens—the hereditary information we Read More…

Training Clients in Relaxation

Relaxation is reduction of intensity, vigor, energy or tension, resulting in calmness of mind, body, or both. The body and mind are free from tension and anxiety the state of Read More…