Cluster-B Personality Disorders: Features, 4 Important Types, Causes, and Treatment

Introduction Cluster-B personality disorders constitute one of the most widely studied and clinically challenging groups within the DSM-5 classification. They are commonly described as the dramatic, emotional, and erratic cluster, Read More…

Cluster-A Personality Disorders: Features, 3 Important Types, Causes, and Treatment

Introduction Personality disorders are enduring, pervasive, and inflexible patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving that deviate sharply from cultural expectations and lead to significant impairment in interpersonal, occupational, and emotional Read More…

5 Important Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Introduction Psychotic disorders represent a class of severe mental conditions characterized primarily by a disruption in thought processes, impaired reality testing, perceptual disturbances, and disorganized behavior. Although schizophrenia is the Read More…

Schizophrenia: Definition, 3 Important Phases, Symptoms, Etiology, and Treatments

Introduction Schizophrenia is a severe, chronic, and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder that profoundly affects thinking, perception, emotion, and behavior. It is considered one of the most disabling mental illnesses due to Read More…