Cluster-C Personality Disorders: Diagnostic Features, 3 Important Types, Causes and Treatment

Introduction Cluster-C Personality Disorders, classified in the DSM-5 under the group of “anxious and fearful” personality patterns, are characterized by pervasive anxiety, chronic fearfulness, and maladaptive behaviors driven by insecurity, Read More…

Cluster-B Personality Disorders: Features, 4 Important Types, Causes, and Treatment

Introduction Cluster-B personality disorders constitute one of the most widely studied and clinically challenging groups within the DSM-5 classification. They are commonly described as the dramatic, emotional, and erratic cluster, Read More…

Beck’s Cognitive Therapy and 6 Important Stages of It

Introduction Among the most influential figures in modern psychotherapy, Aaron T. Beck revolutionized psychological treatment through the development of Cognitive Therapy (CT), which later evolved into Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). Read More…